Section A - Cooling System, continued.....
Subject: Re: 351 heat problems
Date: Thu, 13 May 1999 08:25:18 -0700
From: Steve Laifman
To: Chris.S.Mottram@ecc.com
CC: Tigers@autox.team.net
References: 1
Chris.S.Mottram@ecc.com wrote:
> Chris S. Mottram@ECCI
> 05/13/99 09:45 AM
>
> Jim Wrote:
> "Previously had an air dam that extended from the lip behind the
> bumper down to within 3" of the ground. Had rounded openings to allow air
> to get to the stock TigerII oil cooler. This dropped the temperature a
> good 15 degrees when running. However it wore out and I no longer have the
> Air dam. Was made of a sheet of 3/8" plastic. This air dam also had a
> major impact on
> stability. No more"floating" above 130 mph, solid as if I were doing 55
> Mph."
>
Chris replies:
>
> I see lots of new cars with various black plastic
> airdams underneath that I don't think would look too bad under a Sunbeam.
> Has anyone found a nice looking airdam in a junkyard that is a reasonable
> fit? I don't ever want to see 130 mph on my speedo unless I push the
> needle there with my finger :-)
>
> Chris
Tigers,
I have used an "air dam" from s small G.M. car on the custom built car. It
was about 3" high and 2 1/2 feet long, and made of black rigid ABS type
material. Seemed to have a thickness of about 1/2 inch, and may have been
backed by wood. I bolted it across the car, just in front of the radiator,
with some aluminum angle.. It was not visible unless you lay on the ground.
This was NOT the 'racing spoiler' but a utilitarian piece of hardware. It's
purpose is to cause the air stream to be forced to go through a smaller gap
than the cross member, when passing by the radiator. The effect is to speed
up the air, to maintain it's required mass flow, and to thereby reduce the
pressure immediately behind the 'dam'. This low pressure are allows the air
flow through the radiator to increase dramatically, as the resistance to air
flow is significantly reduced. In layman's terms, "the air sucked through the
radiator". Much better cooling is achieved.
A secondary benefit is that this local pressure reduction causes the pressure
on the top of the front of the car to be higher than the pressure at the
bottom. This causes a downward force to keep the front end down.
It is not as drastic, or unsightly, as the flashy frontal dams extending from
the "air dam" bumpers in the AMT versions of the Tiger, and newer flashy cars
or race cars. But it is cheap, it does work, and it can probably fit the
Tiger if placed on the front cross member, just ahead of the radiator. Some
experimentation between adequate mounting, ground clearance, and position is
probably necessary. If you knock it off at the concrete parking stops, or a
speed bump, it's a cheap replacement, and won't hurt much if you allow for it
to break away. This NOT have to be ground scrapping. I'd aim for a 50%
reduction in the distance from the road to the cross member, as a first cut.
Would like to hear back from those who try it. Haven't needed it on the
Tiger, so my experience is limited to a VERY low car, with heating problems
that disappeared.
Steve
--
Steve Laifman B9472289
Subject: Steve's Tiger
Date: Fri, 14 May 1999 10:28:14 -0700
From: Vu X Tung
To: laifman , rpalmer
Hi Bob and Steve:
Thanks Bob for suggesting to Steve that he gives me a ride in his Tiger. No
offense is meant but I would have to decline. You see, I have a wife and four
kids to support and I wouldn't want anything to happen to me yet :-).
Besides, I have to maintain this "pristine asian image", and that means "no
fast British car" :-).
About your question on boiling, Bob, yes it is the latent heat of
evaporation that gives boiling such high heat fluxes. That and the additional
turbulence caused by boiling. Yet, with the high coolant flow rate in the
block, the surface must be considerably hotter than the boiling point for
boiling to occur (could be 20, 30F or so). However, once boiling starts, it
could bring the surface down very near the boiling point, hence colder than
the surrounding metals. But that doesn't mean the boiling will go away.
There is hysteresis in the process and once boiling has begun it will persist
for a long time even if the surface has cooled down. It has to do with the
presence of non-condensible gases in the cavities and also the roughness of
the surface. But all this is just to answer your question, it has nothing to
do with the discussion at hand, which we have all come to a common agreement.
About Bob's susgestion of increasing turbulence through the radiator tubes, I
think it is a great idea even though I don't know how one can accomplish this
without extensive modification of the radiator itself. Doing that, however,
would kill two birds with one stone. You improve heat transfer on one side of
the radiator (the coolant side only), and at the same time increase the back
pressure on the water pump (turbulent flow would increase pressure drop
through the tubes). This accomplishes the same thing as your 195F thermostat
or Steve's restrictor, which should help if you are indeed having cavitation
problem with the pump. By the way, did any of you actually confirm the fact
that cavitation is there, or are we chasing the wrong ghost here? :-). Is
the water pump making a low pitched humming noise? On the other hand, getting
a bigger radiator might be a simpler solution. If you don't have room for a
thicker radiator, then getting rid of the fan altogether and adding a thin
electric fan on the front might yield enough room for that. But that's the
brute force way of doing it and I have no idea what your car looks like under
the hood. It might turn out to be just a stupid comment since you have no
room to work with.
At any rate, good luck solving the problem and if I can be of any help,
please do not hesitate to ask.
Best Regards,
Tung (which is my real first name - Immigration had my name backward and it
has stuck since) :-)
Subject: Re: radiator hoses
Date: Thu, 20 May 1999 18:56:10 -0700
From: Steve Laifman
To: richards
CC: "Tiger's Den"
References: 1 , 2 , 3
richards wrote:
> Steve (archivist)- Do you have good numbers for the upper and lower
> radiator hoses for the Tiger? Gates, Napa, etc.....
>
> Thanks in advance for any help-
>
> Chris in Trinidad
Chris,
I've used DAYCO 70682 for the lower hose. Need to trim about 5" off the
long end. I also have a number for the upper hose like "080189 EB P
HH80CH50 USA M.L.Y" stamped on the hose.
I have used a pair of Gates 20065, with a brass Gano filter in the
middle. It is a little short at the upper connection and may bring the
hose too close to the fan.
Steve
--
Steve
Steve Laifman B9472289
Subject: Re: repro fan shrouds
Date: Wed, 26 May 1999 20:24:30 -0400
From: "Schotland"
To: Steve Laifman
I guess it depends on where you get your aluminum radiator
because I've heard the ones Doug Jennings of Tiger Auto is selling
are a very good (not perfect) fit with the original shroud. That's the
one I'm planning to get for my car.
Gary
> Gary,
>
> If you get an answer, except for custom metal
> fabricators that cost a fortune, why not ask about
> one for the aluminum radiators?
>
> Steve
>
> --
> Steve
> Steve Laifman B9472289
>
Subject: Upper hose
Date: Sat, 29 May 1999 23:04:37 -0500
From: "Andy Walker"
To:
Hey, gang:
Just thought this might be of some help to someone. I had to replace the
upper hose on my Mk1A today so I looked back through some of the notes that
I had saved from this list to see what number of hose folks were using. I
found the Goodyear #60710 listed as a perfect fit for the upper hose on a
Tiger. I went to my local Auto Zone and they crossed it to their part
#211. Again, a perfect fit. Hope this helps someone, especially if there
is an Auto Zone handy.
Andy Walker
B382001600
Subject: Upper Hose
Date: Mon, 31 May 1999 20:54:33 -0700
From: randya@pacbell.net
To: tigers@autox.team.net
Thanks - this is useful information. The top radiator hose I got from
Rick
at Sunbeam Specialities did *not* fit; I could not avoid interference
with
the fan. - Randy Antosiak
> Begin included message
Hey, gang:
Just thought this might be of some help to someone. I had to replace
the
upper hose on my Mk1A today so I looked back through some of the notes
that
I had saved from this list to see what number of hose folks were using.
I
found the Goodyear #60710 listed as a perfect fit for the upper hose on
a
Tiger. I went to my local Auto Zone and they crossed it to their part
#211. Again, a perfect fit. Hope this helps someone, especially if
there
is an Auto Zone handy.
Andy Walker
B382001600
Subject: Re: Radiator
Date: Thu, 24 Jun 1999 10:18:02 -0700
From: Steve Laifman
To: Bruce Richards
References: 1
Bruce,
I have re-posted that letter many times, and it
seems to need a little clarification.
Modine has a Special Order division that makes
specialized types. This falls in that category.
There is no "factory" number. A radiator shop using
Modine product knows how to order thru them.
The key issue is to know what you are requesting.
The most important point is to get the basic core
form their
"High Efficiency Core" (HEC) line. there are 5/16
tubes on 3/8 centers,
and were 4 rows, and 13-14 fins/inch. The
dimensions of the header end plates are, of
course, made to match the Tiger tank dimensions. A
job for
your radiator shop to specify, as well as the
distance
between headers for the tanks, as he has the
original.
This should be adequate for your shop. It should
fit the standard tanks, and be no thicker than the
stock 3 row. There are additional steps that can be
taken, if this isn't adequate. They include a
pusher type electric fan, previously described and
sourced, horn bracket extension and hole covers, LAT
hoods. Remember to use a good quality thermostat.
Drill a 1/16 to 1/8 inch hole in the moving plate to
allow I don't know what, but all the racers use them
and it works.
You need your system flushed, to get out the old
crap, a brass cased Gano water screen filter to keep
new scale from clogging your new radiator. In fact,
since the brass unit seems to be a CAT exclusive, I
believe the plastic unit has a brass ring to retain
the screens with screws. If the radiator shop
places this ring in the inlet to the radiator, you
can attach the screens there, and not worry about
cutting the top hose, or all those clamps. They are
available at vintage Mustang parts suppliers.
Steve
--
Steve Laifman B9472289